Replacing the primary drive belt on a Craftsman GT3000 (2025)

I rebuilt the mower deck on my GT3000 this past spring. At that time, while I had the deck off the tractor I jacked it up to see about replacing what I call the Primary Drive Belt. This belt comes off the engine's crankshaft pulley, goes aft to the hydro trans and picks up a drive pulley and idler on the mower deck. The three deck blades are connected together by a second belt.

With the deck off, after removing the belt guides (guards?) and disconnecting the idler spring, I discovered that I did not have enough slack to remove the belt so I gave up, thinking that this is a job for the winter when I'll pull the seat, rear fender assy, fuel tank, and have at the belt with much more access. The belt was obviously worn, but I'd hoped to get the summer mowing season out of the way before I dived into this task. Summer is over and I'll be diving into this once the snow falls.

Has anyone here replaced this belt? Is it possible to do so without removing the engine pulley? What is (are) the secret(s) to doing this? The Sears Manual that came with the mower simply says to create slack by removing the drive belt tension spring, then "remove belt from all idler pulleys, transaxle pulley and then from the engine pulley". No way does this give enough slack, especially since the belt has to go over the fan atop the hydro.

I found some instructions - maybe here or maybe online that were in my files. Without going under the tractor I don't know if these are specific to my tractor. My original manual simply says what I quoted above. The instructions from my computer file are attached below.

Note: When I pull the tank, I'll also have access to the hydro transaxle and I'll replace the hydro juice, too. There is a method to my madness.

Sears GT 3000 Drive Belt Replacement

Remove Mower Deck

Remove the ground drive belt


Remove the flywheel screen cap and position a socket wrench on the flywheel bolt with the wrench handle resting against the fuel tank to keep the crankshaft from turning when you remove the engine pulley bolt.

Remove the engine pulley bolt and washer and then pull the engine pulley off the crankshaft.

Release the drive belt from the pulley.

Release the belt from the idler pulleys and belt guides.

Lift the seat remove the bolt connecting the negative cable to the battery.

Lift the insulating cover and remove the bolt connecting the positive cable to the battery.

Lift the battery out of the battery box.

Release the seat switch wire harness clip from the seat bracket to create slack in the harness.

Release retaining tabs and lift the battery box out of the tractor body.

Set the box on the fender.

Release the drive belt from the transaxle pulley.

Pull out the ground drive belt.

Tip: You can also keep the crankshaft from turning as you remove the engine pulley bolt by removing the spark plug and then stuffing nylon rope into the engine cylinder.

Tip: If the old belt is still intact, take a photo of how the belt routes through the idler pulleys so you can route the new belt correctly. If the belt is broken, see the owner's manual for belt routing.

Tip: Spray a rusted crankshaft bolt with penetrating oil so you can remove it easier.

Install the new ground drive belt
Loop the ground drive belt over the transaxle pulley.

Position the battery box in the opening and align the wire harness and battery cables.

Lower the battery box into the tractor body and engage the retaining tabs.

Connect the seat switch wire harness clip to the seat bracket.

With the insulating cover positioned on the cable, connect the positive battery cable to the positive battery terminal.

Connect the negative battery cable to the negative battery terminal.

Lower the seat.

Route the belt through the chassis and over the steering plate.

Push the belt through the inside of the front belt guides.

Loop the belt over the engine pulley, line up the pulley notch with the crankshaft groove and slide the engine pulley onto the crankshaft.

Position the wrench on the flywheel bolt so the wrench handle rests against the fuel tank to prevent crankshaft rotation as you reinstall the engine pulley bolt.

Install the engine pulley bolt and washer.

Remove the wrench from the flywheel bolt and reinstall the flywheel screen cap.

Using your photo as a guide, route the right side of the belt through the front and middle idler pulleys.

Slide the left side of the belt into the belt keeper and over the rear pulley.

Remove the rope from the engine cylinder and reinstall the spark plug.

Replacing the primary drive belt on a Craftsman GT3000 (2025)

FAQs

Which belt is the primary mower belt? ›

The deck belt is the one that powers the blades and the drive belt powers the tractor's motion. The deck belt comes with the deck when you remove the deck but the drive belt remains with the tractor.

How to tighten the drive belt on a Craftsman lawn mower? ›

The easiest way to check the drive belt tension is with an adjustable wrench. Loosen the set screw and turn the wrench counter-clockwise to adjust the drive belt on a lawn mower. Use a torque wrench on more giant diameter belts.

Why does the belt keep coming off my Craftsman riding mower? ›

Engaging the mower at anything less than full throttle can throw the belt off. The next thing that will cause this is an IDLER pulley beating that is dry. Over a period of time, these idler pulleys will wear out and the grease goes away. You CANNOT grease these bearing so you will just have to replace them.

How do you replace a belt drive? ›

Steps
  1. Loosen Tension And Remove Belt. Locate the adjustment fastener and loosen it. ...
  2. Inspect Drive And Drive Pulleys. Check the drive and pulley wheels. ...
  3. Select Correct Replacement Belt. ...
  4. Install New Belt. ...
  5. Correctly Tension New Belt. ...
  6. Start The Engine.

Is the main drive belt same as serpentine belt? ›

A serpentine belt (or drive belt) is a single, continuous belt used to drive multiple peripheral devices in an automotive engine, such as an alternator, power steering pump, water pump, air conditioning compressor, air pump, etc.

How do I know which belt to replace? ›

Does One of Your Car Belts Need to Be Replaced? 6 Common Signs
  1. Squeaking and Squealing Noises. Worn-out serpentine belts tend to produce squeaking and squealing noises because they cannot handle the pulley tension. ...
  2. Play/Looseness. ...
  3. AC and Power Steering Failure. ...
  4. Overheating Engine. ...
  5. Visible Wear. ...
  6. Mileage Indicator.
Sep 24, 2021

How do you know if a drive belt is bad on a riding lawn mower? ›

Signs of a bad lawn mower belt: Fraying or cracking on the surface of the belt. Excessive stretching or looseness in the belt. A rumbling or squealing noise when the mower is running.

Can I replace a drive belt myself? ›

The entire process should only take about 15 minutes from start to finish. Replacing a drive belt is a straightforward process with few or no complicated steps. You don't need any special tools to do it, because you can get the job done with a few standard hand tools you likely own already.

Is replacing a drive belt difficult? ›

Replacing the serpentine belt is as simple as threading it into position, cranking the tensioner and slipping the belt over the tensioner pulley, or nearest pulley up top. Belt tensioners are mostly spring tension. Once installed, the spring retains pressure to the belt.

How long does it take to replace a drive belt? ›

It'll take about 1 or 2 hours, but they're relatively inexpensive and straightforward to repair. Just make sure you take a picture of the belt in place or draw a diagram before removing it, as it goes around a lot of pulleys one specific way and every engine setup will be different.

Which belt is the alternator belt? ›

A serpentine belt is one long rubber belt along your car's engine that provides power to many vital components in your car like the alternator, power steering pump, air conditioning and sometimes the water pump, according to Firestone.

What belt controls the mower blades? ›

The blade drive belt connects the engine pulley to the mower deck pulleys and spins the cutting blades. A worn blade belt won't spin the blades fast enough to cut the grass.

What belt runs the power steering? ›

As we mentioned early, a serpentine belt delivers power to your alternator, power steering pump, and air conditioning compressor. In some cases, it also supplies power to your water pump.

What are the different belts on a lawn mower? ›

V-belts are the most common type used in lawn mowers. There are many different types of V-Belts (standard, wedge, narrow, banded and more), however, the Standard is the most commonly used. Type codes identify the specific application based on power and load conditions.

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